2026


30 April, 2026

Cytoplasmic competition between pronuclei supports early embryonic development

In mammalian zygotes, maternal and paternal genomes are enclosed in separate pronuclei. Here, we show that these pronuclei compete for limited cytoplasmic factors, which constrains nuclear size and maintains proper epigenetic states. When both genomes are combined into a single pronucleus, this competition is lost, leading to nuclear enlargement, epigenetic dysregulation, and reduced developmental potential. These findings demonstrate that pronuclear separation is a fundamental mechanism supporting early embryonic development.

Kyogoku H, Tarama M, Matsuwaka M, Mishina T, Harada A, Nakagawa R, Kumon M, Shimizu Y, Ohkawa Y, Shibata T, Inoue A, Kitajima TS, "Cytoplasmic competition between separate parental pronuclei in zygotes", Nature, doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10417-7.
Pubmed
Nature
Research Briefings in Nature
News in Science


22 April, 2026

Live imaging of mammalian oocyte formation

In mammals, oocyte formation occurs within the fetus, and thus its process have remained largely elusive. In this study, we have established a technique for ex vivo culture of mouse fetal gonads combined with optical live imaging. Using this technique, we discovered stage-specific membrane blebbing of germ cells. Moreover, we observed no detectable intercellular transfer of organelles, unlike non-mammalian species, suggesting the existence of a mammal-specific mechanism underlying oocyte formation.

Aizawa E, Shimamoto S, Kajikawa E, Hara J, Abe T, Shibuya H, Kitajima TS, "Dynamic blebbing and absence of organelle transfer during mouse oocyte formation", The EMBO Journal, doi:10.1038/s44318-026-00780-6.
Pubmed
The EMBO Journal


21 April, 2026

Mitotic Spindle: From living and synthetic systems to theory

At Mitotic Spindle: From living and synthetic systems to theory, held in Dubrovnik, Croatia, from April 12 to 15, 2026, Tomoya Kitajima delivered an invited lecture.


10 April, 2026

Welcome party

We held a welcome party to celebrate Tao Pan, Tae Akizuki, and Mizuki Morihashi joining our lab.

Welcome Party
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2 April, 2026

New members joined

Tao Pan (Postdoctoral Researcher), and Tae Akizuki and Mizuki Morihashi (Trainees; Doctoral Students in the Graduate School of Biostudies at Kyoto University), joined our team in April.


30 March, 2026

RIKEN BAIHO Award

Our team has been awarded the RIKEN BAIHO Award, which is presented to researchers who have made outstanding contributions to research and development support. Congratulations!!

Tomoya Kitajima, Yuanzhuo Zhou, Kohei Asaki, and Hirohisa Kyogoku “Development of technologies to prevent age-associated egg aneuploidy”

RIKEN BAIHO Award
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24 March, 2026

PhD degree conferred

Yuanzhuo Zhou was awarded a PhD in Life Sciences at the Kyoto University Graduate School Degree Conferral Ceremony. Congratulations!!
Kyoto University News

Doctoral Degree
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24 March, 2026

Welcome and farewell party

We held a welcome/farewell party and a bowling event to celebrate Hou joining us, Asai and Zhou starting their new jobs, and Wei entering graduate school.

Welcome and farewell party
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6 February, 2026

MASSIV 1.0

At MASSIV 1.0, held in Vancouver, Canada, from 19 to 22 January, 2026, Tomoya Kitajima delivered an invited lecture, and Kohei Asai presented a poster.


3 February, 2026

A new member joined

Shengqun Hou (Research Associate) joined our lab in February.


23 January, 2026

"Dynamic Reproductive Lifespan" Next Generation Scientist Meeting

Tomoya Kitajima, So Shimamoto, Manami Koshiguchi, Mihoko Fushii, and Remi Kanemu attended the Next Generation Scientist Meeting of Grant-in-Aid for Transformative Research Areas(A) "Dynamic Reproductive Lifespan" held in Kumamoto on 13 January, 2026 and presented their researches. So and Remi won the Best Poster Awards.

NGS Meeting
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23 January, 2026

SOKENDAI Life Science Retreat 2025

Tomoya Kitajima was invited to present our research at SOKENDAI Life Science Retreat 2025 held in Minamitsuru from 8 to 9 January, 2026.

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